NSW Government to launch new Housing Delivery Authority to boost housing supply, remove council power

NSW Government Announces Major Housing Reform to Streamline Approvals and Boost Supply
In a bold move to address the state's housing crisis, the New South Wales (NSW) Government has unveiled plans to overhaul the housing approval process, aiming to cut red tape, speed up development, and deliver much-needed homes to the market faster.

The new initiative introduces a state-led approval pathway for large-scale residential housing projects, designed to bypass local council approval and significantly reduce approval timelines. This reform, set to take effect in early 2025, is part of a broader strategy to tackle the state's ongoing housing affordability issues and ensure that housing projects get off the ground more quickly.

The Housing Delivery Authority (HDA)

Central to the reform is the creation of the Housing Delivery Authority (HDA), a new body within the Department of Planning, Housing and Infrastructure. The HDA will oversee a streamlined approval process for major housing developments, focusing on projects with an estimated development cost of over $60 million in Greater Sydney (typically 100 or more homes) and $30 million in regional NSW (usually around 40 or more homes).

The HDA will be responsible for managing the approval process, including rezoning and development applications, which will no longer require approval from local councils. By eliminating the council approval stage, the government hopes to shorten approval times by potentially several years, facilitating quicker delivery of new housing across the state.

Key figures in the new authority include the Secretary of the Premier’s Department, Simon Draper; the Secretary of the Department of Planning, Kiersten Fishburn; and the CEO of Infrastructure NSW, Tom Gellibrand. Despite the changes, the Minister for Planning and Public Spaces will remain the final consent authority for any projects moving through this pathway.

A Shift Towards Faster, State-Managed Approvals

This reform addresses one of the most pressing issues in NSW’s housing market: the slow pace of housing development due to bureaucratic hurdles. Housing affordability has become a significant challenge for many residents, and the NSW Government has long acknowledged the disconnect between the demand for new housing and the ability of the planning system to deliver it.

The new state-led process aims to fast-track the approval of residential projects by allowing developers to submit their proposals directly to the HDA. Proposals will be assessed on merit, and planning controls will be applied flexibly to suit the needs of each development. This includes potentially making incremental zoning changes when necessary.

This approach is intended to make the approval process more efficient, enabling developers to proceed with projects that might otherwise be delayed or blocked by local council requirements. The government hopes these reforms will foster a more conducive environment for large-scale housing developments, helping to meet the growing demand for homes in NSW.

New Fast-Track Rezoning Process

In addition to the streamlined approval pathway, the NSW Government is also introducing a fast-track rezoning process for projects that require more significant zoning changes. This process will apply to developments that could provide a substantial increase in housing supply but need major rezoning to move forward. Like the development approvals, these projects will be chosen through an Expression of Interest (EOI) process managed by the HDA.

By allowing rezoning and development assessments to occur simultaneously, the reform aims to further speed up the planning process. Developers will submit their rezoning proposals directly to the HDA, which will assess them based on criteria aligned with the state’s housing priorities.

Impact on Local Councils

One of the anticipated benefits of these changes is a reduction in the number of large, complex development applications that local councils will need to assess. With the state assuming control over these major projects, councils can focus their resources on smaller, less complicated applications. This shift is expected to improve the efficiency of the overall planning system, allowing councils to allocate more time and effort to managing local development needs.

The Broader Context

These new measures are part of a series of reforms aimed at addressing housing affordability and supply issues that have plagued NSW for years. Other recent initiatives include:

- The largest rezoning in NSW history to unlock new housing opportunities.
- Housing targets for councils to ensure a fair distribution of housing across Greater Sydney.
- A $450 million investment to build new apartments for essential workers, including nurses, paramedics, teachers, and emergency responders.
- The establishment of a land audit of vacant government-owned land, which will unlock 30,000 homes, including 8,400 public housing units.
- A $5.1 billion investment in social and affordable housing.

Premier Chris Minns emphasized the urgency of these reforms, noting that previous governments had made it harder to build homes, leading to a growing crisis.

"For over a decade in NSW, governments have made it harder to build the homes we need, not easier – but this cannot continue if we want to be a city that young people can afford to live in," Minns said.

Minister for Planning and Public Spaces Paul Scully echoed these sentiments, stating, "The Minns Government is doing everything in its power to tackle the housing crisis and encourage developers to build and boost housing supply and overall affordability."

Scully also criticized the previous government for adding unnecessary red tape that hindered the development of much-needed housing.

Looking Ahead

As the government prepares to roll out these reforms, they are also engaging in consultation with stakeholders to ensure the new system works for both developers and communities. The fast-tracked approval and rezoning processes, expected to come into effect in 2025, mark a significant shift in how housing is developed in NSW, with the state taking a more active role in shaping the future of housing delivery.

By cutting through bureaucratic delays and focusing on high-priority projects, the NSW Government hopes to improve housing affordability and provide more homes for the people who need them most, particularly in a state where the demand for housing continues to outstrip supply.