Everything about the inception of Australia 108, Melbourne's tallest residential tower, was groundbreaking, and to this date, still is.

The first proposal for <a href="https://www.urban.com.au/buildings/australia-108-70-southbank-boulevard-southbank">Australia 108</a> dates back to 2009 when Fender Katsilidis drew up plans for what was then a 226-metre-high tower with 526 apartments.

Three years later, those plans were significantly upscaled, taking it to 388 metres and well over 100 levels. The increase in levels would see apartment numbers jump to 646, and a six-star hotel included among office and retail levels.

Despite approval granted by the then Victorian Planning Minister Matthew Guy, Government entities wouldn't make concessions to help deliver a building that breached height restrictions. It was also reported that the tower was so tall that it would have infringed on federal regulations protecting aircraft safety.

Singaporean developer World Class Global then swooped on the large site at 70 <a href="https://www.urban.com.au/developments/southbank-vic-3006">Southbank</a> Boulevard in 2013, scaling the plans down to a 317-metre high skyscraper with 100 levels and 1,105 apartments, an increase in density that saw the hotel component removed. It would still make it the second tallest building in Australia, only behind the QT on the Gold Coast.

Nonda Katsalidis led the design delivery of Australia 108, taking elements of the design from the nearby Eureka Tower which he also designed. Eureka, developed in 2006, is Melbourne's second tallest tower.

Since its completion in 2020, Australia 108 still stands as the tallest residential tower in the southern hemisphere, a&nbsp;title which will be difficult to replicate given the cost of building since the onset of COVID-19, paired with the scarcity of land across Australian cities where height limits are all-but unrestricted.

When a property is difficult to replicate, it can be a strong indicator of future price growth.

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A major difference at Australia 108 compared to the current crop of off the plan apartment towers in Melbourne, and across the country, is that the highest levels are necessarily solely reserved for the penthouses. Because of the sheer scale of Australia 108, one and two-bedroom apartments can be purchased 67 levels into the sky, something no other development in Melbourne can offer.

There are two types of residence collections on offer at Australia 108, each with interiors by the renowned <a href="https://www.urban.com.au/architects/carr-design">Carr Design</a>.

The Sky Rise Residences, with one and two-bedroom apartments, deliver practical layouts and a timeless design suited to city living, starting from $560,000.&nbsp;

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The Cloud Residences, positioned from level 72 upwards, comprise expansive three-bedroom layouts resembling the proportions of a traditional home. These apartments range from 120 sqm to 211 sqm and start at $1,528,000.

Each apartment features expansive floor-to-ceiling windows so residents can not only look across the Melbourne city skyline, but look over it.

Given the size of Australia 108, it was important to match that with more than the standard levels of resident facilities.

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Level 11 comprises the Sky Rise Club, home to a&nbsp;fully equipped gym with a steam room and sauna, a swimming pool, theatre, and a golf simulator.

The Star Club, on levels 70 and 71, might offer the highest resident amenity in the country, excluding rooftops. Over 2,800 sqm is reserved for more facilities across the two levels. There are&nbsp;dual glass infinity pools with extensive views, two gyms, five dining rooms, a sky garden, a private cinema, a reading room, and a luxurious lounge.

Australia 108 apartments are completed and ready to move in.

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A major difference at Australia 108 compared to the current crop of off the plan apartment towers in Melbourne, and across the country, is that the highest levels are necessarily solely reserved for the penthouses

Joel Robinson

Inside Australia 108: The groundbreaking Melbourne apartment tower offering the highest apartments in the southern hemisphere

Discover Avery: A Boutique Sanctuary in the Heart of Glen Iris

Avery, the latest boutique residential project in the leafy suburb of Glen Iris, is setting new benchmarks in luxury apartment living. Developed by renowned architects at ELA Architecture, Avery offers an exclusive collection of just 24 residences, featuring expansive two and three-bedroom apartments, each complemented by two to three private car spaces. Strategically positioned on High Street, this development is perfectly situated to offer residents the best of Glen Iris, blending suburban tranquillity with urban convenience.

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Inspired by Wabi-Sabi: A Celebration of Natural Beauty and Simplicity

Drawing inspiration from the Japanese philosophy of Wabi-Sabi, ELA Architecture has crafted Avery with a focus on natural simplicity, strength, and timeless elegance. This design philosophy is evident throughout the residences, where every element has been meticulously chosen to create a harmonious living space. From the sleek, minimalist surfaces in the kitchen to the expansive floor-to-ceiling windows, each detail reflects a commitment to understated luxury and serenity.

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Luxury Interiors with Premium Finishes

Step into an Avery apartment, and you'll be greeted by interiors that exude sophistication and warmth. The kitchens are a masterpiece of modern design, featuring premium integrated Miele appliances and finished with natural stone surfaces paired with dark gunmetal fixtures. A central island bench, thoughtfully designed with dedicated seating, provides an ideal space for both dining and entertaining.

The living areas are equally impressive, designed to be both spacious and inviting. Select apartments boast a central fireplace, adding a touch of cosy elegance to the interiors. Meanwhile, the oversized landscaped terraces and gardens, crafted by celebrated designer Ben Scott of Florian Wild Studio, create private outdoor spaces enveloped in lush greenery. These terraces provide a perfect sanctuary for relaxation, entertaining guests, or simply enjoying the peaceful surroundings.

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Sustainable Design with Exceptional Craftsmanship

Avery goes beyond luxury; it’s a development that prioritises sustainability and safety. The building features high-performance double glazing, non-combustible materials for the facades, and achieves an impressive 6.5-star average NatHERS rating. This commitment to sustainability ensures that each residence is energy-efficient, offering both comfort and long-term cost savings for residents.

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Unmatched Location and Lifestyle in Glen Iris

Living at Avery means embracing a lifestyle that balances convenience and leisure. Situated in the heart of Glen Iris, residents are within walking distance of Glen Iris Station, several parks, and the popular Harold Holt Swim Centre. This prime location makes Avery an ideal choice for established families, professionals, and downsizers seeking a tranquil yet well-connected base in Melbourne’s inner south-east.

The combination of large apartment sizes, thoughtful design, and a premier location makes Avery a standout choice for discerning buyers looking for a luxurious, low-maintenance lifestyle.

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Watch the display tour video to discover Avery in Glen Iris – a boutique collection of 24 luxury residences inspired by Wabi-Sabi. Enjoy spacious interiors, lush gardens, premium finishes, and sustainable design in Melbourne’s leafy south-east.

Urban Editorial

Discover Avery: A Boutique Sanctuary in the Heart of Glen Iris [Video]

In the penthouse market, buyers expect the highest level of detail in every aspect of the apartment, from the design and orientation to the finishes.

Respected Brisbane developer, <a href="https://www.urban.com.au/developers/consolidated-properties">Consolidated Properties</a>, left no stone unturned when crafting the penthouses atop <a href="https://www.urban.com.au/new-apartments/monarch-residences-toowong-600-coronation-drive-toowong">Monarch Residences</a>, one of the best riverfront apartment developments produced on the Brisbane River in decades.

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They knew exactly the clientele they were creating their apartments for, in part because their CEO, industry legend, Don O'Rorke, was one.

Don has opted to keep one of the penthouses in the recently revealed penthouse collection atop the two-tower development, now over 95 per cent sold and under construction by building giant Hutchinson's Builders.

We recently visited the Monarch Residences display suite, on site at&nbsp;at 600 Coronation Drive, <a href="https://www.urban.com.au/developments/toowong-qld-4066">Toowong</a>, to chat with Don and the team at Consolidated about what made the penthouse collection special.

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Don says the team worked closely with&nbsp;<a href="https://www.urban.com.au/architects/john-wardle-architects">John Wardle Architects</a> and <a href="https://www.urban.com.au/architects/cottee-parker-architects">Cottee Parker</a>&nbsp;to create a collection of uncompromised focus on quality, timelessness, and attention to detail.

The final penthouses, created to evoke the same grandeur as a home just without the additional maintenance, range in size from 295 sqm to 347 sqm.

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They each have different floorplans, but the level of luxury is the same throughout, from soaring 3.4-metre-high ceilings to sweeping views of the Brisbane River and the city skyline from the riverfront terraces.

Everything in the penthouses is top-of-the-line. Herringbone European oak flooring features throughout the living areas, while the kitchen, fitted with a suite of&nbsp;premium V-ZUG Swiss appliances, is anchored by an oversized island bench with&nbsp;Dolce Vita quartzite.

Prospective penthouse buyers, as well as those who have been lucky enough to secure a piece of Monarch Residences, will be moving into the riverfront development in late 2025.

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The final penthouses, created to evoke the same grandeur as a home just without the additional maintenance, range in size from 295 sqm to 347 sqm.

"A once-in-a-lifetime opportunity": Don O'Rorke discusses the Monarch Residences Penthouse Collection

A growing family and a long-term commitment to a lifestyle that ticked all the boxes were the two key drivers behind the recent purchase of a penthouse at Killarney Ponds in&nbsp;<a href="https://www.urban.com.au/developments/box-hill-nsw-2765">Box Hill</a>.

<a href="https://www.urban.com.au/new-apartments/killarney-ponds-box-hill-4-alan-street-box-hill">Killarney Ponds</a>, the new development by&nbsp;<a href="https://www.urban.com.au/developers/kellarney-developments">Kellarney Developments</a>&nbsp;that is slated for completion early next year, has been intentionally designed so it not only offers larger-scale apartments than any other new development in the area, but the community facilities to match, creating an environment where its residents can thrive privately and socially.

We recently spoke with a buyer of one of the penthouse apartments to hear firsthand why they bought in&nbsp;Killarney Ponds.

<iframe allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="315" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/wy4Blv8jK-A?si=rKKxGXAMzh4jUSDj" title="YouTube video player" width="560"></iframe>

The young family secured a two-level penthouse, with three bedrooms set privately on the second level, away from the main kitchen, living and dining space. The apartment, including terraces, spans around 140 sqm, one of the biggest apartments in Box Hill.

The buyer spoke not only about the rarity of such an apartment, but also about the facilities within the building that they intend to use. Residents will have access to&nbsp;a function room, outdoor barbecue area, and playground on level one, along with a gym and technology hub on level two.&nbsp;

There's also an exclusive rooftop terrace reserved just for the penthouse owners.

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Speaking about buying off the plan for the first time, the purchaser said it suited their needs because the family didn't need to move in straight away.

"We wanted to find the right place because this is a long-term decision that we're making for our family," the buyer said.

"It's a 10+ year decision for us, so we didn't want to rush into looking for an established place if we didn't need to. we would rather wait, and when we saw the opportunity, and say all the boxes were ticked, we jumped on it and it was a no-brainer."

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It was the first time purchasing off the plan, and the buyer highlighted the effort taken by the McGrath Projects team to help them understand the process.

Reputable builder Sitecorp is approaching completion of the building, with internal fitout to commence soon after.&nbsp;

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Speaking about buying off the plan for the first time, the purchaser said it suited their needs because the family didn't need to move in straight away

Why apartments at Killarney Ponds in Box Hill are suiting the family buyer: Urban Buyer Q&A

Local downsizers have responded in droves to what prominent Perth developer, Megara, has put together in North Fremantle.

They've recently started construction at Serai, a new mid-rise apartment development designed specifically to cater to downsizers through its larger-than-normal floorplans, high-end fixtures and finishes, and an equally high level of resident facilities, something that tends to be looked upon favourably by those downsizing.

Over 80 per cent of the purchasers so far have been downsizers, predominantly locals, something which Megara knew they were going to see when they drew up the plans.

"We expected the local downsizer market to make up most of our purchasers," Megara Director Jamie Clarke says, adding that everything about the building and its location is tailor-made for that specific buyer demographic.

Megara worked with architect Felipe Soto who cleverly designed the two buildings to encapsulate everything locals love about North Fremantle; the coast and the river. Apartments feature floor-to-ceiling windows that draw in natural light and frame views of the Indian Ocean and Swan River.&nbsp;

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While downsizers have jumped at the largest apartments, the three and four-bedroom apartments, as well as the small collection of four-bedroom townhouses, the two and one-bedroom apartments have also proven popular.

"The well-trodden path for a downsizer is to trade out of the family home into a large apartment, so the downsize doesn't seem too daunting and they still have space to have extended family or guests stay, but that's not the path for everyone," Clarke says.

"Budgets naturally influence what you're going to move into, but we've had several downsizers opt for our one-bedroom apartments because they don't want, or need, the additional space. They want to lock the door and spend their retirement traveling."

The boom in the Perth market over the last few years has encouraged a stronger downsizer movement, Clarke says. So far in 2024, Perth house values have risen 18.2 per cent, the best-performing capital city by some margin. In turn, unit values have risen 21.3 per cent over the same period.

"The last few years have made the downsizing path easier as those who own larger family homes have seen their equity rise significantly in recent years, compared to fairly mooted growth in the years prior. There's no better time in the cycle to be looking at downsizing while both houses and apartments grow in value."

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Unforeseen, but not entirely surprising, have been purchases from those living in Sydney with family ties to Perth, as well as expats living overseas.

"They're buying now and securing themselves a residence for future use, whether it be on construction completion or shortly after.

"They also see great value compared to how far budgets stretch in coastal Sydney. They've been in the best-performing housing market for decades and have seen their wealth through property skyrocket. Now they're looking to return to Perth in the not too distant future."

Another facet of Serai that is appealing to the downsizer is the level of amenity within the building. Residents will have access to an infinity pool with unobstructed views over the Swan River, as well as a gym with a sauna and yoga studio, and an outdoor cinema.

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There’s also a games room, designed with social interaction in mind, featuring a pool and poker table.

The emphasis on community extends to the active street-level area, where a landscaped garden and café create spaces for residents to connect with neighbours.

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Clarke says having a high-level of amenity is important in modern-day buildings.

"Not just limited to downsizers, but people nowadays crave convenience, and if we can put a high-level of leisure facilities within their building, as well as a cafe, that really appeals to residents who don't have to go far for everything they need."

What has been an important factor to consider, particularly for locals, is the lack of new development coming to coastal areas like Fremantle. Future supply across most suburbs in Perth, particularly those near the coast, is as low as anywhere in the country.

"When we complete there will be almost nothing comparable to Serai, or anything under construction or even in planning currently. There won't be a lot of new stock that is competing within the immediate vicinity, and that's not lost on our buyers who know this is a rare opportunity," Clarke says.

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Serai is under construction by builder West to West, with completion slated for early 2026.

Clarke says being under construction in today's built environment is a huge confidence lift for buyers.

"Prior to 2017 or 2018, buyers weren't really phased as to what stage the development was at," Clarke says.

"Now they're more informed than ever, and naturally want certainty and assurances their new apartment will actually be delivered. A small minority of buildings don't get delivered, but they're the ones that grab the headlines and dampen confidence across the board."

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Serai is under construction by builder West to West, with completion slated for early 2026



RMIT School of Architecture & Design Exhibition June/July 2014

Laurence Dragomir

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